name: dyagil-magic-link-bridge
description: Generate Supabase magic-links that land directly on a custom portal subpath (e.g. /portal/) instead of being silently rewritten to the project Site URL by Supabase's redirect whitelist. Use whenever a customer reports the login link sent them to the homepage instead of their personal area, or when designing a new magic-link flow on a subpath, or to work around in-app browser bugs (WhatsApp/Instagram WebView) that drop URL hash fragments.
version: 1.0.0
license: MIT
author: dyagil
Magic-Link Bridge (token_hash flow)
Problem This Solves
Supabase's standard magic-link flow:
- Server calls
auth.admin.generate_link({ type: 'magiclink', email, options: { redirect_to: 'https://site/portal/' } }). - Customer clicks the resulting
https://<ref>.supabase.co/auth/v1/verify?... URL. - Supabase verifies, then 302-redirects to
redirect_to with #access_token=<jwt>&type=magiclink in the URL fragment.
This breaks in two real-world scenarios:
- Redirect not whitelisted. If
https://site/portal/ is not in the project's Redirect URL allow-list, Supabase silently rewrites the redirect to the Site URL (https://site/). The customer lands on the marketing homepage with a hash full of tokens — and your portal code never sees them. - WhatsApp / Instagram / FB Messenger in-app browsers. WebViews routinely strip URL fragments across navigations, so even when the redirect IS whitelisted the tokens vanish before your JS can read them.
Fix
Don't go through Supabase's /auth/v1/verify endpoint at all. Generate the link manually so it lands directly on the portal page, then have the portal exchange the token via auth.verifyOtp({ token_hash, type }).
The final link looks like:
https://site/portal/?token_hash=<hashed_token>&type=magiclink
hashed_token comes from the same admin/generate_link response — Supabase returns it alongside action_link.
Server (API endpoint)
// POST /api/send-portal-link (Vercel serverless or any backend)
const gen = await fetch(
`${SUPABASE_URL}/auth/v1/admin/generate_link`,
{
method: 'POST',
headers: {
apikey: SUPABASE_SERVICE_ROLE_KEY,
Authorization: 'Bearer ' + SUPABASE_SERVICE_ROLE_KEY,
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
body: JSON.stringify({ type: 'magiclink', email: customer.email }),
}
).then(r => r.json());
const u = new URL('https://site/portal/');
u.searchParams.set('token_hash', gen.hashed_token);
u.searchParams.set('type', gen.verification_type || 'magiclink');
const magicLink = u.toString();
// Send magicLink via WhatsApp / SMS / email. The portal page handles the rest.
Keep a fallback to gen.action_link if hashed_token is missing — some older Supabase auth versions don't return it.
Client (portal page)
The portal page must:
- Detect
?token_hash=...&type=... on load. - Call
verifyOtp({ token_hash, type }). - Strip the params from the URL (they're single-use; a refresh would replay them).
- Handle
?error=... / ?error_description=... with a friendly alert.
See scripts/portal-bridge.js for a drop-in snippet.
The Supabase client itself should be configured with:
window.supabase.createClient(URL, ANON_KEY, {
auth: {
persistSession: true,
autoRefreshToken: true,
detectSessionInUrl: true, // picks up hash-fragment flows automatically
flowType: 'pkce', // ?code=... flow as well
storageKey: 'site-portal-auth',
},
});
Why Also Keep a Bridge in /index.html?
Even after deploying this skill, an older email/SMS may still hold a Supabase-style verify URL that was minted before the fix. Add a safety net at the site root that detects either #access_token= (hash flow) or ?code=/?error= (PKCE / error redirects) and forwards to /portal/. See scripts/index-redirect.js.
Testing
- Generate a link as admin (curl with
service_role). - Open it headless (curl / Playwright) and confirm it lands on
/portal/ with the user logged in (Supabase session present in localStorage). - If the page shows
#access_token=... on the homepage instead — the bridge in index.html is missing or stale, not this server-side fix.
Common Pitfalls
- One-time tokens replay on refresh. Always strip the query params after
verifyOtp succeeds, with history.replaceState. Otherwise refreshing the page tries to verify a now-expired token and shows an error. - PKCE state must match.
flowType: 'pkce' requires the same browser to generate and consume the code — so ?code= flows only work when the link is opened in the same browser that initiated the auth. Magic links opened in a different browser must use the token_hash path (default). - Hash + query both present. When forwarding from
index.html, concatenate as '/portal/' + window.location.search + window.location.hash so neither half is lost.